Lyndon B. Johnson And Andrew Jackson - 1605 Words

Editor- Very recently, your newspaper held a poll nominating which US president to be the fifth face on the famous Mount Rushmore. The top choice was Reagan, along with others, including Lyndon B. Johnson and Andrew Jackson. I believe that Reagan does certainly deserve the honor- as a US president, Ronald Reagan changed the country, taking it out of its post-Carter economic and political gloom, won the Cold War without a bloody confrontation, and created more reforms for the economy, with an impressive increase in productivity and employment. He was the most successful president of the twentieth century. The 70 s were not the best of years. For nearly an entire decade, serious inflation and unemployment on†¦show more content†¦Consequently, he saw to strengthen the armed forces, in case of any form of attack from the Soviets. Both powers began to construct and build up arms weapons while diplomatic tensions heightened (Rossinow, 108). As this pressure mounted, the possibili ty of a nuclear war seemed more and more likely. Overseas, Reagan s administration continued to support anti-communist movements in Latin America and across Asia, including the Mujahideen in Afghanistan and the Contras in Nicaragua. Despite the increase of defense projects and counter-Soviet initiatives, Reagan did desire for negotiation and improve relations between Washington and Kremlin (Rossinow, 224). Soon afterward, during his second term, Reagan held meetings with leader Mikhail Gorbachev, with whom he negotiated a treaty to eliminate a range of nuclear weapons. Between the two men was a forged relationship- as a partnership, as friends. Reagan, surprisingly, even suggested that both powers should do what they can to ensure that such weapons entirely removed from the world (Rossinow, 232)- although the proposal s implementation did not work, it still did prove interestingly of Reagan s thinking to establish disarmament, even if it never happened. Nonetheless, ending the war a fter so many decades of tension was a monumental triumph for the US and American policy. On that front, Reagan could also be credited for the rebuilding of the military and the arms forces after Carter s time. ReaganShow MoreRelatedEssay on The United States Democratic Party History1027 Words   |  5 Pagesby  Thomas Jefferson  in the 1790s. At first Jefferson called the party the Republican Party because he wanted the US to be a republic instead of direct democracy. The name of the party was changed to Democratic-Republican in 1798. In 1828 when Andrew Jackson (who by the way was the first democratic president) was elected, he had the support of many different kind of people, because he was a new kind of politician, he got the support of poor people and people who worked in the country, rather thanRead MoreThe Cornerstone Of America s Political System1123 Words   |  5 Pageswell documented how one vote has changed the course of history. One vote gave Oliver Cromwell contro l of England, one vote made Thomas Jefferson president instead of Aaron Burr, one vote made John Quincy Adams president over Andrew Jackson, one vote saved President Andrew Johnson from impeachment, one vote ratified the 19th Amendment (women’s suffrage), and one vote made Adolf Hitler leader of the Nazi Party. (One Vote Matters) The power of one vote is limitless and is what makes the United States greatRead MoreThe Argument Against School Segregation1226 Words   |  5 PagesAlabama, by Bull Conner and other police officers. Montgomery, Alabama - The Nashville Freedom Riders are escorted from Birmingham to Montgomery, where they and reporters are attacked by approximately 200 individuals. Jackson, Mississippi - The Nashville group makes it to Jackson, Mississippi. Upon arrival, many are charged for inciting riots, disturbing the peace, and failing to obey officers, and are incarcerated at Parchman State Prison Farm in Parchman, Mississippi. Despite impending incarcerationRead Morefamous people1742 Words   |  7 Pagesobserver of our national life. 17 Ronald Reagan The amiable architect of both the conservative realignment and the Cold War’s end. 18 Andrew Jackson æ› ´Ã¥ ¤Å¡Ã¤ ¿ ¡Ã¦  ¯Ã¨ ¯ ·Ã¨ ® ¿Ã©â€" ®Ã¯ ¼Å¡http://www.24en.com/ The first great populist: he found America a republic and left it a democracy. 19 Thomas Paine The voice of the American Revolution, and our first great radical. 20 Andrew Carnegie The original self-made man forged America’s industrial might and became one of the nation’s greatest philanthropists. 21Read MorePresidential Election Of George Washington1824 Words   |  8 Pagescampaign schemes have emerged to supplement these tactics. The election of 1824 between Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams reached unprecedented levels of controversy after Jackson won the electoral vote, but did not reach the threshold needed to win the election. The House of Representatives, despite Jackson’s majority in the electoral college, voted runner-up Adams into the presidency. Infuriated, Jackson resigned his Senate seat and formed a new party called the Democrats, with the intentionRead More The United States Government Essay example4100 Words   |  17 PagesGeorgetown University in Washington, D.C., where he again graduated first in his class. Soon after leaving Georgetown, he enrolled in Harvard Law School, where he was known around the campus as an effective debater. From Harvard he earned an LL. B. Degree and in 1960 joined the Cleveland based law firm Jones, Day, Cockly and Reavis. He was one of the most straightforward conservatives on the staff and there too earned a reputation as a debater. Later, President Richard Nixon appointed ScaliaRead MoreAmerican Revolution and Study Guide Essay example5377 Words   |  22 PagesChapter 3 Study Guide â€Å"Settling the Northern Colonies† 1. Compare and contrast the motives of the their founders, religious and social orientation, economic pursuits, and political developments of TWO of the early colonial settlement areas: a. South b. Middle c. New England (30 pts) 2. Some historians have argued the Puritanism was especially suited for life in the wilderness of 17th century America. Do you agree or disagree? Explain (10pts) 3. To what extent had the Massachusetts Bay colonistsRead MoreThe Voting Rights Act Of 19652010 Words   |  9 Pagesfact that much of the efforts were combatted in case-by-case litigations, many of which were not successful (The Voting Rights Act of 1965 – DOJ). Voting Rights Act of 1965. Passed on August 6, 1965, this Act came as a directive from President Lyndon B. Johnson, and was supported by both Democrats and Republicans in Congress (MacNeil 259). The bill was a result of the protests of activists in the 1960s for voting rights, sometimes resulting in violence, and culminating with the attack on peaceful protestorsRead MoreAfrican Americ Understanding Prejudice, Slavery And The U.s. Presidents1830 Words   |  8 Pageswhipping or beating and chaining or handcuffing. Despite the cruel means of punishment all three of the U.S. presidents with the highest amount of slaves owned also are on U.S. currency. In addition to, replacing the face on the U.S. $20 bill, from Andrew Jackson with Harriet Tubman, this is something I did not know. ï‚ § Slavery by Another Name Vagrancy was a law set in place for any individual who could not prove that he or she was currently employed, in addition to harsh punishments for paying off heftyRead MoreAfrican Americans And Their Troubled Past2576 Words   |  11 PagesCivil War were Gettysburg, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. The Civil War ended in 1865 with the Union earning the victory after 4 brutal years of fighting. The Reconstruction time period in the south was planned out by President Andrew Jackson. After northern voters rejected Johnson s strategies in the congressional races in late 1866, Republicans in Congress took over Reconstruction in the South. Next, Congress passed the Reconstruction Act of 1867, which briefly separated the South into five military

Case Study Example - 1125 Words

â€Å"Good management is working through others to accomplish task that help fulfill organizational objectives as efficiently as possible.† a) Would you agree to the above statement? Please explain your answer. No, I disagree with the above statement as efficiency was more towards achieving specific objective with minimum usage available resources and time consumption. In view of my current job in sales and marketing, if I just blindly drive my sales team to sale the products and services to fulfill the organizational sales target without considering the quality of delivery in terms of knowledge, skills, competency, and experience, time required for delivery, methods used for delivery and resources available for delivery. How long can I†¦show more content†¦This show that efficiency can drive a person or a team to complete the task as per requirement but in terms of management, it should not be just looking into efficiency but effectiveness also very important especia lly in the sales and services industry. b) If you were tasked the role of a CEO, how would you make others to accomplish tasks effectively. I am an Advance Diploma in Computer Studies holder with around 12 years of working experience from administration, event management, sales and marketing in retail and education. If I am being tasked the role of CEO in my company. I definitely will take the challenge. First, I will go to google and read some good example of a CEO in some well-known company such as SAMSUNG, APPLE, DISNEY and etc to get some inspiration and better idea on how to become a good and effective CEO in my company. I believe lead by example. I also believe people are the most important asset of an organization. How to become an effective CEO? I believe an effective CEO must be able to lead and work through people. How to tap on their talents? How to make them work for you and how to motivate them? What is their strengths and weakness? I must know my staff well and delegates the job by tapping on their talents. Being the top of the pyramid, a great CEO must be able to clearly communicate the vision of theShow MoreRelatedCase Study Essay examples1292 Words   |  6 PagesCase Study 1: Prelude To A Medical Error 1. Background Statement My case study is over chapters 4 and 7. The title is Prelude to a Medical Error. In this case study, Mrs. Bee is an elderly woman who was hospitalized after a bad fall. After her morning physical therapy, Mrs. Bee felt she could not breathe. Mrs. Bee had experienced terrible spasms in her left calf the previous evening and notified Nurse Karing. Nurse Karing proceeded to order a STAT venous Doppler X-ray to rule out thrombosis.Read MoreCase Study Example Xyz Corp.1461 Words   |  6 PagesCase Study Sample DRAFT #1 Table of Contents Overview .........................................................................................................................1 Supplier ...........................................................................................................................2 About XYZ Corporation ...................................................................................................2 End User .........................................................Rea d MoreQuality Research for Mike: An Illustrative Case Study Essay examples2082 Words   |  9 Pagesresearch involves mixing quantitative and qualitative methods. 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For example a school under certain condition of confidentiallyRead MoreSystem Analysis and Design1287 Words   |  6 Pagesinformation – small case study. Module 2: Systems Analysis and Design Life Cycle (3) Requirements determination – requirements specifications – feasibility analysis – final specifications – hardware and software study – system design – system implementation – system evaluation – system modification. Role of systems analyst – attributes of a systems analyst – tools used in system analysis Module 3: Information gathering (3) Strategies – methods – case study – documenting study – system requirementsRead MoreHow to Write a Case Study649 Words   |  3 PagesCase studies  can be used in any academic discipline. The purpose of a case study is to provide a more thorough analysis of a situation or case which might reveal interesting information about that classification of things. 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From a business perspective why is management discipline important? Compare and contrast the management discipline to medicine and law (how are these similar and how are they different - be specific in your explanations and provide examples to support your response). From a business perspective management discipline is as important as the next key factor to company success because it, â€Å"...drives the field forward† (Magretta, 9). Having discipline can help to set measurable goals, stay on trackRead MoreEssay about Reflective Diary1124 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Work based live case study module (2509) and how these experiences have impacted upon my approach towards my communication, team working, problem solving skills and other factors which were endemic within the module. After completing the first year module New enterprise journey, which is the module prior to Work based live case study. I expected the work based live case study to be similar. 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Australian Federal Election System and Doubled Solution

Question: Write an essay on "Australian federal election system and doubled solution". Answer: The procedure of double dissolution has been permitted under the Constitution of Australia in the territory of Australia. The procedure aims in resolving the deadlocks in the Parliament of Australia that is bicameral in nature. The procedure of resolution of deadlock occurs between the lower house of the Parliament that is the House of Representatives and the upper house of the Parliament that is the Senate House (Salvador Sinnott 2014). In case the conditions that are known as the trigger are satisfied, then the Government of Australia can make the request to the Governor-General of Australia to indulge himself in order to dissolve the two Houses of the Parliament and can make the call of a full and fresh election. Now, subsequent to the election if the legislation that leads to triggering of the double dissolution is not passed in the two houses by then, there has to be the joint sitting of both the Houses of the Parliament may be called to cast their vote on that particular legislation. The joint sitting that took place in the year of 1974, still remains the sole occurrence in the federal history of Australia (Barber Johnson 2014). In case if the legislation gets passed in the joint sitting of the two houses, then the legislation shall be deemed to have been passed by the both houses of the Parliament, that is the Senate House and the House of Representatives. The double dissolution stands as the only scenario where the entire house of Senate may be dissolved (Bean McAllister 2012). In the historical perspective, an election based on the procedure of double dissolution had been called in the lieu of election that has been held earlier. Such election has been held with the bill of trigger not rendering a primary role during the election campaign that is held subsequent to that. The Australian Parliamentary system is similar to the Congress of United States but not similar to the parliamentary system of Britain. The two houses of the Parliament of Australia in the general terms possess the equal and same legislative powers. The Senate House cannot make the amendment but can make the rejection of the appropriation and outright bills that have the origination in the House of Representatives. The Governments that are formed in the lower house of the Parliament of Australia may get frustrated by the Senate that is determined to make the rejection of any legislation that originates in the lower house (Bruns Highfield 2013). A certain part of Section 57 of the Australia Constitution states that procedure is taken when the lower house of the Parliament of Australia passes any law that is proposed and the Senate or the upper house makes the rejection of the same or fails to pass it or passes it with certain amendments. Such amendments may not be agreed by the lower house in the same or subsequent session. The lower house again can pass the law that is proposed without or with amendments that have been made by the Senate and again the Senate makes the rejection of the same or fail to pass it or pass it with amendments that shall not be agreed by the lower house. In this situation, the Governor-General dissolves both the houses of the Parliament of Australia simultaneously. But there has been the express stipulation in the Constitution of Australia in Section 57 that such dissolution shall not emerge or take place within the passage of six months prior to the date of expiry of the lower house by the efflux o f time (Bruns et al., 2013). The Said Section 57 also makes the provision after the election, if again the Senate rejects any bill that is subject to double dissolution for the third time, the Governor-General may arrange or convene a joint sitting of both the houses in order to make the consideration of the bill that includes the amendments that are to be made. Such amendments include the amendments that either has been proposed by the house or may be any new amendment. In case, any bill that is passed by the absolute majority of the total members of the joint sitting, then the bill is treated to be passed by both the houses and then is presented for the royal assent (Chen, 2013). In making the discussion of the double dissolution procedure, the discussion of the trigger event is needed to take into consideration. The procedure of double dissolution method comes into picture if the Lower House or the Senate fails to agree on any legislation twice. Such legislation is referred to as the proposed in Section 57 of the Australian Constitution that is commonly known as the trigger. During the existence of such a trigger, the Governor-General possess the power to make the dissolution of the two houses that is pursuant to Section 57 of the Australian Constitution. The Governor-General in such situation can also make the issue of the writs for any election in which every seat is subject to contest in the Parliament (Copeland Rmmele 2014). There are several conditions that are stipulated by the Section 57 of the Constitution of Australia. Those conditions are as follows: The trigger must have originated in the House of Representatives or the lower house. There has been the elapse of three months between the two rejections of any bill by the Senate. The term rejection may mean the failure of the Senate to pass the bill or the passing of any bill with any amendments, which shall not be agreed, by the lower house of the Parliament. The rejection that emerged for the second time must have occurred in the same session as to the first session or the subsequent session (Crocombe et al., 2014). In the Constitution of Australia, there has been no such provision for making the resolution of deadlocks in relation to those bills that originates in the Senate and are blocked or rejected by the House of Representatives or the lower house. Thought the Constitution of Australia makes the reference to the actions that are possible by the Governor-General, but it had been taken long to make the presumption by the Constitution that the Governor-General acts only on the advice of the Prime Minister and the Ministers of the Cabinet. However, in the constitutional crisis that was demonstrated in the year of 1975, the then Governor-General was under compulsion to follow the advice of the Prime Minister. In the majority of the cases, the Governor-General must be satisfied individually that those conditions that are specified in the Australian Constitution are applied properly. The Governor-General is also entitled to seek such additional advice or information from any person of the Governm ent before making any decision (da Cruz, 2013). In the case of Cormack v Cope in the year of 1974, the Chief Justice of the High Court Barwick made a unanimous decision. In delivering the decision, the Justice made the point that when there exists the disagreement regarding the any proposed law that has been subject to rejection by the Senate for twice, the Governor General has the power to dissolve the two Houses of the Parliament (Waugh et al., 2013). The Court also said that such dissolution must be done after the elapse of an appropriate time period between the rejection for the first time and the passing of the proposed law for the second time. There is the power given by the Australian Constitution in Section 5 to make the dissolution of the House of Representatives. The dissolution of the Senate or the upper house can only be done under Section 57 of the Constitution of Australia. The basis of such dissolution is has been laid down in details in the beginning of Section 57 of the Australian Constitution. The Court in delive ring the decision in the said case while exercising the power of dissolution of both the houses of the Parliament for disagreement of passing any proposed law, there can be a misconception. The misconception relates to a fact that while making the dissolution, the Governor-General does not dissolve the Houses in relation to any particular law. He or she makes such dissolution merely (Griffin, 2014). Hence, from the above discussion it can be said that the Governor-General performs the act of dissolution of the houses on his own by way of proclamation. It also seems that such proclamation include any recital to that effect that is possessed by any specific law that is proposed. Justice Barwick also mentioned that such recital that is referred to any proposed law is not necessary (McCrea et al., 2015). That may act as misleading. In the first instance, it is not in the hands of the Governor-General to make the decision regarding the fact whether the occasion of taking the decision of double dissolution has arisen. Justice Barwick also made the point that it shall be given to discretion of the Court to decide if such situation of taking the decision of double dissolute has arisen. But Justice Barwick also held that the Governor-General should also possess the option of deciding the situation whether the situation of taking the decision of double dissolution has arisen. In case he f ails to decide, he can make the approach to the Court (McCabe, 2014). In any election that is following any double dissolution, every State makes the election of their 12-seat delegation of Senate, while two territories make the representation in the Senate, each make the election of two senators as in an ordinary federal election. As all the seats are contested in the same election, it becomes easier for the parties who are smaller to win the seats under the proportional voting system in the Senate. The quota for the purpose of election of every senator in each State of Australia in a full election of Senate is 7.69% (Phillips Spinks 2013). While in any normal election of half-Senate, the quota is 14.28%. The threshold is low for the small parties. The threshold for the significant parties is more, and there is rounding effect in the distribution of the votes of the candidates. The procedure of double dissolution favors that have a vote that is significantly greater or larger than the multiple that is required in the double dissolution vote and also greater than the normal quota multiple (Newman Head 2015). It is unlike in the case of a normal half election of the senate, the new elected Senate like that of the House, takes the office immediately. There is the alteration in the Senate cycle with the results of the election of the double dissolution. From the history of political perspective, there have been seven double dissolutions in Australia. Such dissolutions occurred in the year of 1914, 1951, 1974, 1975, 1983, 1987 and in the year of 2016. But, the joint sitting that is under the Section 57 of the Constitution has only taken place in the Year of 1974 (Phillips Spinks 2013). In the year of 1974, the Labor Government was unable to pass a large amount of bills through the Senate that was hostile. The Government then announced an election of half-Senate is going to be conducted. That announcement took the matter to the High Court of Australia. The High Court made the decision regarding the fact that the question of validity of the Petroleum and Minerals Authority Act 1973, has no effective cause to make the double dissolution of the houses of the Parliament. The Court also held the fact that the there is no sufficient time for the Senate either to pass the said legislation (Robertson, 2014). Reference List Barber, S., Johnson, S. (2014). Federal election results 19012014.Research Paper Series 2014,15. Bean, C., McAllister, I. (2012). 27. Electoral Behaviour in the 2010 Australian Federal Election.Julia 2010: The caretaker election, 341. Bruns, A., Highfield, T. (2013). Political networks on Twitter: Tweeting the Queensland state election.Information, Communication Society,16(5), 667-691. Bruns, A., Highfield, T., Sauter, T. (2013). # ausvotes Mark Two: Twitter in the 2013 Australian Federal Election.Selected Papers of Internet Research. Chen, P. J. (2013).Australian politics in a digital age. ANU Press. Copeland, L., Rmmele, A. (2014). Beyond the Base? Political Parties, Citizen Activists, and Digital Media Use in the 2009 German Federal Election Campaign.Journal of Information Technology Politics,11(2), 169-185. Crocombe, L. A., Slack-Smith, L., Bell, E., Barnett, T. (2014). The changing oral health situation in Australia and moving towards primary oral health care. da Cruz, M. (2013). Annandale on the Web-2013 Federal Election. Griffin, D. (2014). Postscript: Australian Educational Futures After the 2013 Federal Election. InEducation Reform: The Unwinding of Intelligence and Creativity(pp. 307-315). Springer International Publishing. McCabe, K. (2014). Policy, politics, and personalities: Tony Abbotts and Kevin Rudds use of social media during the 2013 Australian federal election. InAustralian and New Zealand Communication Association Annual Conference(pp. 1-22). ANZCA. McCrea, R., Leviston, Z., Walker, I., Shyy, T. K. (2015). Climate Change Beliefs Count: Relationships With Voting Outcomes at the 2010 Australian Federal Election.Journal of Social and Political Psychology,3(1), 124-141. Newman, J., Head, B. W. (2015). Categories of failure in climate change mitigation policy in Australia.Public Policy and Administration, 0952076714565832. Phillips, J., Spinks, H. (2013). Boat arrivals in Australia since 1976.Department of Immigration and Citizenship, Parliamentary Library: Australian Government. Robertson, J. (2014). The Sept. 2013 Australian Federal Election One era ends, and another begins.,4(1), 189-203. Salvador, E., Sinnott, R. O. (2014). A Cloud-based Exploration of Open Data: Promoting Transparency and Accountability of the Federal Government of Australia. InSIMBig(pp. 22-32). Waugh, B., Abdipanah, M., Hashemi, O., Rahman, S. A., Cook, D. M. (2013). The Influence and Deception of Twitter: the authenticity of the narrative and slacktivism in the Australian electoral process.

The European Unification Essays - Council Of Europe,

The European Unification The European Unification 500 years ago, the European age began. Portuguese seafarers swept Europe out of the medieval age, and boldly helped Europe to grow. During the European age, constant wars were fought among the many nations that made up Europe. By 1945, Europe had all but destroyed itself. With the end of the 20th century, Europe has been given a historic opportunity, a united Europe, it is a chance at new life, a miracle as some consider it. On January 1, 1999, champagne corks popped, fireworks lit up the skies, and the peoples in Europe were happy. What is important about this date? January 1, 1999 marked the launching of the new single currency for the European Union, the euro. Many see this as a giant step towards Europe's long quest for unity. The Dutch newspaper De Telegraaf hailed the launch of the euro as the ?crown upon European unification.? After many decades of dreams, diplomacy, and delays, European unity seemed closer than ever. However as you shall see, the European Union will not benef it Europe, rather it will serve as a detriment. In order to decide whether the EU will serve to benefit Europe, or hurt it, we need to consider the history behind Europe. In 1993, the European Union was started. Across all of Europe it was hailed as a new opportunity for peace, something that could not be rejected. The EU began with five countries, who signed a pact to unite and grow stronger. Now, in the year 2000, the European Union has grown to some 15 member countries, joined together for a common cause: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. These countries have at great expense, decided to make the change from individual countries, to a united group of people. The rules and requirements are strict, or else many more countries would have already joined. As it is, there are many countries waiting in the wings, waiting to be accepted into the European Union; countries like Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hung ary, Poland, and Slovenia. There are eight others that are awaiting their turn, but cannot join as of yet, since the entrance fee does not come cheap. However, in time, most of Europe will join the EU and a new United States of Europe will be born... hopefully. What is the purpose of the EU? Well, in short, unity. All of Europe, for once, working towards the same goals; no more wars, no more violence, stability, and peace. These are goals every nation in the world strives towards These are the three pillars which the European Union is based on: Pillar One: abides by the Treaty of Rome, as revised by the Single European Act, it introduces a single market, where all can share and prosper, it includes democracy in Europe, and the European Monetary Union (single currency, European Central Bank, single monetary policy, coordination of economic policies) Pillar Two: established the Common Foreign Policy and Common Security Policy which make it impossible for the Union to take joint action in foreign and security affairs. Pillar Three: establishes an asylum policy, rules on crossing state borders, an immigration policy, the combating of illegal activities, and includes customs, police and judicial cooperation. These are the three pillars upon which all the EU must abide. The European Union offers much for Europe: a common constitution, a single economy and currency, a common foreign policy, as well as common security and defense policies. It offers to give Europe the ability to become a major world power, with an economy that can compete with the U.S. economy. If everything works out, the European unifications will strengthen Europe, not only in its economy but in every other area as well. And indeed, improvements can be seen. The European Union has already begun to expand Europe's economy. Previously, countries such as Finland had as little a gain as 4% on their exports. Now revenues have increased 25% or more in these countries. Not only Europe's economy has grown, but so has its security, as well as its peace. Tariffs have been removed, and borders are marked merely by signs, along with small guard